Morphology - 18/2/2025

Befriend

Decline

Exhale

Enrich

Hypertension

Preview

Promote

Rewrite

Submarine

Superhero

Transform

Taqwa madani

befriend

defrost

encourage

export

hyperactive

preview

replay

supersede

superman

transport

Rooa Mohammad

Belittle

Decompose

Ensure

Exchange

Hyperpigmentation

Protest

Preheat

Rewrite

Substandard

Supernatural

Transform

Malak Nazzal

1.behead

2. deactivate

3. empower

4. exterminate

5.hypersensitive

6.preview

7.prolong

8.reconsider

9.subtitl

10.supernatural

11.transform

kamal

1. be-: befriend.

2. de-: deactivate.

3. en-: enrich.

4. ex-: expand.

5. hyper-: hypersensitive.

6. pre-: preview.

7. pro-: procrastinate.

8. re-: regenerate.

9. sub-: substitute.

10. super-: superhero.

11. trans-: translate.

Alaa Samara

be=befriend

de=dehumanize

ex=exchange

en=enrich

hyper=hyperactive

pre=preposition

pro=proactive

re=rewrite

sub=subconscious

super=superpower

trans=translate

sadeen soud

Derivational morphemes: Affixes that are added to a word to change its lexical meaning or part of speech.

* They can occur as prefixes and as suffixes.

* A word can never have a derivational morpheme following an inflectional morpheme.

* Can change the lexical meaning.

* There are a lot of derivational morphemes - it is difficult to put them in a list.

- A word can have more than one derivational morpheme.

Zawawi

The same suffix can be derivational or inflectional depending on the context - 'Ing' and 'ed'

Progressive ING is inflectional

ING as a gerund marker is derivational

'ed' as a past tense marker is inflectional

'ed' is derivational when it is used to form an adjective.

Zawawi

Make sure to distinguish between derivational 'er' and inflectional 'er'.

Teacher

Nicer

Zawawi

* Plural 's'

* 3rd person singular 's'

* Progressive 'ing'

* Possessive 's'

* Past simple 'ed'

* Past participle 'en'

* Comparative 'er'

* Superlative 'est'

Zawawi

Inflectional morphemes: Suffixes that are added to a word to change its grammatical function.

* They can only occur as suffixes.

* Are not capable of changing the part of speech of a word.

* Can change the grammatical meaning.

* Inflectional morphemes are limited in number (8 inflectional morphemes).

Zawawi

Be : before , begin

De : decrease , develop

En : enable , enlarge

Ex : expand , explain

Hy : hybrid

Pre : prepare

Pro : proactive

Re : review

Tala Musleh

Be-: Befriend

De-: Defrost, Decline, Dethrone

En-: Enable, Enrich, Encourage

Ex: Export, Expand, Exclude.

Hyper: Hyperactive, Hypersensitive, Hyperlink

Jana Jamal

‏ de- (decode)

‏ ex- (exclude)

‏ en- (enlarge)

‏ hyper- (hyperlink)

‏ pre- (preview)

‏ pro- (promote)

‏ re- (recover)

‏ sub- (subtitle)

‏ super- (superhuman)

‏ trans- (transport)

        Be ( become)

Manar

Hyperactivity

Preparation

Exposure

Befriend

Decodable

Transcript

Superlative

Rewrite

Dema tuffaha

Because

Decode

Enable

Hyperpigmentation

Preheat

Profound

Return

Subconscious

Supermarket

Transport

Luna

replay, rewrite,

subtitle, subcategory

supernatural,superficial

transcription,transliteration pre-made pre-read. .promote , process

hyperbole

Bashar

/be-/: below.

/de-/: depart.

/en-/: enjoy.

/ex-/: export.

/hyper-/: hypertension.

/pre-/: pretend.

/pro-/: proclaim.

/re-/: replay.

/sub-/: submission.

/super-/: superficial.

/trans-/: transparent.

Seeren Barham.

Predict, prepare

Profound, produce

detach, dethrone

hypertension

submarine, subtitles, submit

restart, replay, rewind

Extend, Except

translate, transcript

ensure, enable

Beware

Superficial

- Mohammad Dwaikat

becalm,decode, enable,exclude, hypersensitive, predetermine, promote, rebuild, transformation, submerge

Basmalah

restart, replay, rewind

 Believe became

Hyperlink

Enrich

Supernatural

Wajdy

Belong

Destroy

Example

Hyperlink

Program

Review

Submit

Supermarket

Transform

Malak Atout

Befit

Decode/ depart

Encourage/ enable

Exaggerate/ exact

hyperbole

Prevent/ precise

Promote

Recalculate/ return

Subjugate

Superficial/ superlative

Transform/ transmit

Raghad Maher

Beloved

Defuse

Enrich

Exchange

Hyperactive

Precaution

Profound

Reborn

Subcategory

Superficial

Transaction

Majdolina Bishawi

Able -> enable

Wife -> ex-wife

Come -> Become

Spite -> despite

Bole -> hyperbole

Start -> restart

Category -> subcategory

Amal,

be → befriend

de → dehumanize

ex → exchange

en → enrich

hyper → hyperactive

pre → preposition

pro → proactive

re → rewrite

Sadeel