Phonetics - 23-04-2025

* What voiceless consonant is characterized by having the same place of articulation as /t/, and the same manner of articulation as /ʃ/?

1. Voiceless consonant

2. Alveolar

3. Fricative

- Voiceless alveolar fricative

/s/

Zawawi

What voiced consonant is characterized by having the same manner of articulation as /n/ and the same place of articulation as /k/?

1. The answer has to be one consonant.

2. The answer has to be a voiced consonant.

3. Nasal. {m, n, ŋ}

4. Velar

* A voiced velar nasal ==> /ŋ/

Zawawi

Mountains /z/ Voiced alveolar fricative

Queen /n/ Voiced alveolar nasal

Participants /s/ Voiceless alveolar fricative

Control /l/ Voiced alveolar lateral approximant

Private /t/ Voiceless alveolar plosive (stop) Check /k/ Voiceless velar plosive (stop)

English /ʃ/ Voiceless postalveolar fricative

Catch /ʧ/ Voiceless postalveolar affricate

Sleep /p/ Voiceless bilabial plosive (stop)

Drag /g/ Voiced velar plosive (stop)

١-voiced , alveolar, fricative

2-/n/ voiced, alveolar, nasal

3 - /s/ voiceless, alveolar, fricative

4- /l/ voiced, alveolar, lateral

5-/ t/ voiceless, alveolar, stop

6-/ k/ voiceless, velar , stop

7-/ voiceless, palatal , fricative

8_/ tf/ voiceless , alvea palate , fricative

9-/ p/ voiceless, bilabial, stop

10-/ g/ voiced velar , stop

Wejdan

1)Mountains: Voiced alveolar fricative

2)Queen: Voiced alveolar nasal

3)Participants: Voiceless alveolar fricative

4)Control: Voiced alveolar approximant

5)Private: Voiceless alveolar stop

6)Check: Voiceless post-alveolar affricate

7)English: Voiceless post-alveolar fricative

8)Catch: Voiceless post-alveolar affricate

9)Sleep: Voiceless bilabial stop

10)Drag: Voiced velar stop

Aya Alawneh

Q2

1 voiced alveolar fricative

2 voiced alveolar nasal

3 voiceless alveolar fricative

4

Voiced alveolar approximant

5

Voiceless alveolar stop

6

Voiceless velar stop

7

Voiceless poatalveolar fricative

8

Voiceless postalveolar affricate

9

Voiceless bilabial stop

10

Voiced velar stop

Nancy

1. Mountains

Alveolar .Fricative- Voiced

2. Queen

Alveolar. Nasal- Voiced

3. Participants

Alveolar. Fricative -Voiceless

4. Control

Alveolar .Lateral Approximant- Voiced

5. Private

Alveolar. Plosive (Stop)- Voiceless

6. Check

:Velar. Plosive (Stop)- Voiceles

7. English

Postalveolar. Fricative- Voiceless

8. Catch

Postalveolar. Affricate-Voiceless

9. Sleep

Bilabial. Plosive (Stop)/ Voiceless

10. Drag

Velar. Plosive (Stop)

/Voiced

1- Alveolar , fricative , voiced

2- Alveolar , nasal , voiced

3- Alveolar , fricative , voiceless

4- Alveolar , lateral approximate , voiced

5- Alveolar, stop , voiceless

6- velar , stop , voiceless

7- post alveolar, fricative , voiceless

8- post alveolar, affricate , voiceless

9- Bilateral, stop , voiceless

10- velar, stop , voiced

Eman

1. Mountains voiceless alveolar fricatives

2. Queen voiced alveolar nasal

3. Participants voiceless alveolar fricatives

4. Control voiced alveolar affective

5. Private voiceless alveolar stop

6. Check voiced velar stop

7. English voiceless post alveolar fricatives

8. Catch voiceless post alveolar affective

9. Sleep voiceless bilabial stop

10. Drag voiced velar approxmant

1. Mountains :Voiced alveolar nasal .

2. Queen :Voiced alveolar nasal.

3. Participants : Voiceless alveolar fricative .

4. Control : Voiced alveolar lateral approximant .

5. Private :Voiceless alveolar stop .

6. Check : Voiceless velar stop .

7. English : Voiceless post-alveolar fricative .

8. Catch : Voiceless post-alveolar affricate .

9. Sleep :Voiceless bilabial stop .

10. Drag :Voiced velar stop .

1 voiceless postalveolar affricate

2 voiceless alveolar stop

3 voiced alveolar fricative

4

5voiced alveolar nasal

6 voiced palatal approximant

7 voiced labiovelar approximant

8 voiceless labiodental fricative

9 voiced labiodental fricative

10 voiced alveolar approximant

Nancy

Provide a full description to the final consonant in each one of the following words:

1. Mountains

2. Queen

3. Participants

4. Control

5. Private

6. Check

7. English

8. Catch

9. Sleep

10. Drag

Zawawi

Charm: voiceless, post-alveolar, affricate

2. Quality: voiceless, velar, stop

3. Xerox: voiced, alveolar, fricative

4. Shame: voiceless, post-alveolar, fricative

5. News: voiced, alveolar, nasal

6. Europe: voiced, palatal, approximant

7. Wonderful: voiced, bilabial, approximant

8. Photo: voiceless, labiodental, fricative

9. Vote: voiced, labiodental, fricative

10. Realize: voiced, alveolar, approximant

1- /tf / : voiceless, alveo palatal , affricate.

2- /k/ : voiceless, velar, stop

3- /z/: voiced, alveolar, fricative

4- // : voiceless, palatal, fricative

5-/ n/ : voiced, alveolar, nasal

6-/j/ : voiced, palatal , fricative

7-/ w/ : voiced, bilabial, stop

Wejdan

1) Charm: Voiceless post alveolar affricate

2) Quality: Voiceless velar stop

3) Xerox: Voiced alveolar fricative

4) Shame: Voiceless post alveolar fricative

5) News: Voiced alveolar nasal

6) Europe: Voiced palatal approximant

7) Wonderful: Voiced labio-velar approximant

 8) Photo: Voiceless labiodental fricative

9) Vote: Voiced labiodental fricative

10) Realize: Voiced alveolar approximant

Aya Alawneh

1 _ voiceless _ post alveolar affricate

2 voiceless _ Velar stop

3 _ voiced _ alveolar stop.

4 _ voiceless _ post alveolar fricative.

5_ voiced _ alveolar nasal

6 _ voiced _ palatal approximant.

7_ voiced _ labiovelar approximant

8 _ _ voiced _ labiodental fricative.

9 _ voiced _ labiodental fricative.

10 voiced _ post alveolar approximant.

Layan

1. Charm: voiceless postalveolar affricate

2. Quality voiced velar stop

3. Xerox voiced velar fricative

4. Shame voiceless postalveolar fricative

5. news voiced alveolar nasal

6. Europe voiced palatal approximant

7. Wonderful voiced labiovelar approximant

8. Photo voiceless labiodental fricative

9. Vote voiced labiodental fricative

10. Realize voiced alveolar approximant

1- charm .. post alveolar, voiceless

2-quality ..velar, voiceless

3-xerox .. alveolar,voiced

4-shame ..post alveolar..voiceless

5-news ..alveolar,voiced

6-Europe .. palatal,voiced

7-wonderful.. labio velar ..voiced

8-photo.. labio dental .. voiceless

9-vote.. labio dental .. voised

10-realize .. alveolar.. voiced

1.charm: voiceless, post-alveolar, affricate.

2.Quality: voiceless, velar, stop.

3.Xerox: voiced, alveolar, fricative.

4.Shame: voiceless, post-alveolar, fricative.

5.News: voiced, alveolar, nasal.

6.Europe: voiced, palatal, approximant.

7.Wonderful: voiced, bilabial, approximant.

8.Photo: voiceless, labiodental , fricative.

9.Vote: voiced, labiodental, fricative.

10.Realize: voiced, alveolar, approximant.

malak sawalha

1. Charm

The initial sound is /ʧ/, a voiceless alveolar affricate.

2. Quality

The initial sound is /k/, a voiceless velar plosive.

3. Xerox

The initial sound is /z/, a voiced alveolar fricative.

4. Shame

The initial sound is /ʃ/, a voiceless alveolar fricative.

5. News

The initial sound is /n/, a voiced alveolar nasal.

6. Europe

The initial sound is /j/, a voiced palatal approximant.

7. Wonderful

The initial sound is /w/, a voiced labio-velar approximant.

8. Photo

The initial sound is /f/, a voiceless labiodental fricative.

9. Vote

The initial sound is /v/, a voiced labiodental fricative.

10. Realize

The initial sound is /ɹ/, a voiced alveolar approximant.

Hala Abdelraziq

1- post alveolar , affricate, voiceless

2- velar , stop, voiceless

3- Alveolar, Fricative voiced

4- post alveolar, Fricative , voiceless

5- Alveolar, nasal , voiced

6- palatal , approximate , voiced

7- Bilabial , approximate , voiced

8- Labiodental ,Fricative, voiced

9- Labiodental ,Fricative, voiced

10- Alveolar, approximate , voiced.

Eman

Charm:

Place of Articulation:Postalveolar

Manner of Articulation: Affricate

Voiceless

2. Quality

Place of Articulation: Velar

Manner of Articulation: Plosive (Stop)

Voiceless

3. Xerox

Place of Articulation: Alveolar

Manner of Articulation: Fricative

Voiced

4. Shame

Place of Articulation: Postalveolar

Manner of Articulation: Fricative

Voiceless

5. News

Place of Articulation: Alveolar Manner of Articulation: Nasal

Voiced

6. Europe

Place of Articulation: Palatal

Manner of Articulation: Approximant

Voiced

7. Wonderful

Place of Articulation: Labio-velar

Manner of Articulation: Approximant

Voiced

8. Photo

Place of Articulation: Labiodental

Manner of Articulation: Fricative

Voiceless

9. Vote

Place of Articulation: Labiodental

Manner of Articulation: Fricative

Voiced

10. Realize

Place of Articulation: Postalveolar

Manner of Articulation: Approximant

Voiced

1. Charm: Voiceless post-alveolar affricate

2. Quality :Voiceless velar stop

3. Xerox :Voiceless alveolar fricative

4. Shame: Voiceless post-alveolar fricative

5. News : Alveolar nasal

6. Europe : voiced Palatal approximant

7. Wonderful : Voiced labio-velar approximant.

8. Photo : Voiceless labiodental fricative.

9. Vote : Voiced labiodental fricative.

10. Realize : voiced Alveolar approximant.

* Provide a full description to the initial consonant in the following words:

1. Charm

2. Quality

3. Xerox

4. Shame

5. news

6. Europe

7. Wonderful

8. Photo

9. Vote

10. Realize

Zawawi

Place of articulation is a method we use to describe consonants by referring to the exact location where they are produced.

Manner of articulation is a method we use to describe consonants by referring to how the sound is made. In other words, by referring to the type of obstruction or constriction involved in the production of every single consonant.

* When we describe any consonant, we start with voicing, then place of articulation and then manner of articulation.

Zawawi